Neonatology Locum Compensation Benchmarks

Survey data by region and facility setting. Source: BLS OEWS, AMN Healthcare, CHG Healthcare. For informational purposes only.

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Regional Benchmark Data

P25 / Median / P75 hourly rates in $/hr

RegionSettingP25MedianP75Source
NortheastUrban Hospital$310$368$430BLS OEWS 2024 + AMN Healthcare 2025 Survey
Rural Critical Access$335$398$468BLS OEWS 2024 + CHG Healthcare 2025 Survey
MidwestUrban Hospital$285$338$398BLS OEWS 2024 + AMN Healthcare 2025 Survey
Rural Critical Access$310$368$432BLS OEWS 2024 + CHG Healthcare 2025 Survey
SouthUrban Hospital$272$325$382BLS OEWS 2024 + AMN Healthcare 2025 Survey
Rural Critical Access$298$355$418BLS OEWS 2024 + Weatherby Healthcare 2025
WestUrban Hospital$325$385$452BLS OEWS 2024 + AMN Healthcare 2025 Survey
Rural Critical Access$350$415$488BLS OEWS 2024 + CHG Healthcare 2025 Survey

Market Overview

Neonatology commands some of the highest locum rates in medicine due to the specialist shortage and the 24/7 critical care nature of NICU coverage. Level III and IV NICUs depend on continuous neonatologist coverage. Rural hospitals with Level I/II nurseries use locum neonatologists for surge coverage and call relief.

Key Leverage Points

Urban Hospital
  • Level IV NICU experience with ECMO and surgical NICU exposure commands the highest rates
  • Night float coverage in Level III/IV NICUs is the highest-demand, highest-rate assignment
  • Transport team leadership experience adds value at regional NICU hubs
  • Procedural skill breadth (UAC/UVC, intubation, LP, LP, chest tubes) is expected and assumed
Rural Critical Access
  • Any neonatology or advanced newborn care coverage commands a premium at Level I/II nurseries
  • Resuscitation protocol leadership and staff training adds non-clinical value — leverage it
  • Stabilization and transport experience for sick newborns is critical in rural settings
  • Block scheduling (week-on) is standard — negotiate a rate for the full week not per-diem

Contract Review Checklist

Items to review carefully before signing

  • NICU level not specified in contract — Level II coverage is very different from Level IV
  • On-call structure after in-house shift not defined — back-to-back call is a patient safety issue
  • Transport team coverage not explicitly excluded or included — clarify scope
  • Malpractice tail not included — neonatology malpractice tail is among the highest in medicine
Neonatology Negotiation Toolkit
Expanded benchmark tables, sample negotiation language, contract review checklist, and state-by-state take-home comparisons. One-time purchase.
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